<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Homelab :: Category :: Tiernans Comms Closet</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/categories/homelab.html</link><description/><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-ie</language><copyright>2026 Tiernan OToole</copyright><lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 23:30:52 +0100</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/categories/homelab/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>New Video Series: Retro Corner</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2025/08/08/new-video-series-retro-corner.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 15:02:08 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2025/08/08/new-video-series-retro-corner.html</guid><description>A few days back i started a new series on YouTube, named “Retro Corner”. The plan is to get some old hardware up and running (Starting with the IBM ThinkPad R51e in video 1) and then continue on with some other machines (I have a couple of old Mac Laptops coming in the next video) and Networking (Dial Up, ISDN and, well. more on that soon.).
So, If you are interested, please Subscribe and check out the videos. And any videos you want to see on the channel, please leave a comment.</description></item><item><title>Network Upgrades 2025</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2025/06/11/network-upgrades-2025.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 22:16:56 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2025/06/11/network-upgrades-2025.html</guid><description>It’s been just over a year since I last posted my 2024 Network Upgrade post. In that time, my network has undergone several changes. Here are the major updates:
In the (hopefully not too distant) future, my cable ISP plans to upgrade from HFC (Hybrid Fiber/Coax) to full FTTH. When this happens, my speed will increase from 1Gb/50Mb to 5Gb/500Mb—and needless to say, I’ll be ordering that as soon as it’s available! This will boost the total download speed to just over 10Gb (about 10.4Gb, since Starlink tops out around 400Mb/s) and upload to 800Mb/s (with Starlink contributing 40-50Mb/s). That’s why I chose the UCG Fiber. It should handle two 5Gb incoming links, one 10Gb LAN connection, plus the Starlink connection (with IDS/IPS off, of course).</description></item><item><title>How to use Cloudflare Warp with a UDM Pro</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/12/12/how-to-use-cloudflare-warp-with-a-udm-pro.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2024 21:25:23 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/12/12/how-to-use-cloudflare-warp-with-a-udm-pro.html</guid><description>If you’re considering using Cloudflare Wrap for specific machines on your network, you can easily install the Warp client directly on them. It supports various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, Mac, iOS, and Android. However, if you need to use it on devices that aren’t compatible with the client installation, for example, NAS Devices or Smart TVs, this tutorial may be helpful.
First, please note that this is not an officially supported option. Cloudflare might modify their configurations at some point, potentially causing this feature to break. You have been informed about this possibility.</description></item><item><title>Step-by-Step Guide to Install Mac OS 9 in QEMU</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/12/11/how-to-set-up-mac-os-9-on-qemu.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2024 13:31:28 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/12/11/how-to-set-up-mac-os-9-on-qemu.html</guid><description>Want to experience the classic Apple operating system on modern hardware? Emulating Mac OS 9 using QEMU is the way to go! This guide will guide you through the process of setting up Mac OS 9 in QEMU, from creating a virtual hard drive to installing the operating system. Let’s get started!
Prerequisites
Before you begin, make sure you have these things:
A computer that can run QEMU (macOS, Linux, or Windows). A Mac OS 9 installation ISO (like Mac OS 9.2.2 Universal Install. Check Archive.org). A version of QEMU with sound support (like qemu-screamer). You should also know a bit about using the terminal. Step 1: Install QEMU</description></item><item><title>VMWare Workstation Pro and Fusion Pro now available for free for everyone</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/13/vmware-workstation-pro-and-fusion-pro-now-available-for-free-for-everyone.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:25:25 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/13/vmware-workstation-pro-and-fusion-pro-now-available-for-free-for-everyone.html</guid><description>Back in May, VMware announced that VMware Workstation Pro and Fusion Pro would be free for non-commercial use. This was fantastic news for non-commercial users. However, a few days ago, they made an even better announcement: the free edition is now available to all users, including commercial users. While you can still purchase a license if you require support, the free version functions just as well, albeit without any support.
It appears that they are discontinuing Workstation Player and Fusion Player, as the functionality they offered is now included in the free version of Workstation and Fusion. </description></item><item><title>How to Download Windows Server 2025 ARM edition (work around)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/04/how-to-download-windows-server-2025-arm-edition-work-around.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 04 Nov 2024 11:52:01 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/04/how-to-download-windows-server-2025-arm-edition-work-around.html</guid><description>In my previous post, I mentioned that Windows Server 2025 had gained general availability, but I had no information about the ARM64 version. It appears that 4sysops has found a workaround. You can download an ARM version of Windows 2025 from uupdump.net. Since I have a few M1/M2 Macs lying around, I’ll try downloading it and see if it works on them. I’m curious to know how long it would take someone to get this running on a Raspberry Pi. I believe they would make excellent little AD/DNS/DHCP servers. </description></item><item><title>Windows Server 2025 GA’ed, along with System Center 2025</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/03/windows-server-2025-gaed-along-with-system-center-2025.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 02 Nov 2024 23:31:14 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/11/03/windows-server-2025-gaed-along-with-system-center-2025.html</guid><description>Microsoft has just released Windows Server 2025 and System Center 2025 in General Availability. You can find more information on the Microsoft Release status site.
Current status as of November 1, 2024
Windows Server 2025 is now generally available. It delivers security advancements and new hybrid cloud capabilities in a high performing, AI-capable platform. Windows Server 2025 is Microsoft’s latest Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) release for Windows Server. To download a free 180-day evaluation, visit the Microsoft Evaluation Center.</description></item><item><title>Building Cloud Images for Proxmox</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/04/30/building-cloud-images-for-proxmox.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 30 Apr 2024 20:08:40 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/04/30/building-cloud-images-for-proxmox.html</guid><description/></item><item><title>Some network Upgrades going on</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/04/29/some-network-upgrades-going-on.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2024 20:40:21 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2024/04/29/some-network-upgrades-going-on.html</guid><description/></item><item><title>Day 61 of #100daysofhomelab – swapping disks in a Hetzner Dedicated Machine</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/04/17/day-61-of-100daysofhomelab-swapping-disks-in-a-hetzner-dedicated-machine.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 17 Apr 2023 13:22:47 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/04/17/day-61-of-100daysofhomelab-swapping-disks-in-a-hetzner-dedicated-machine.html</guid><description>It’s been a while… So, for Day 61 of #100daysofhomelab, I thought I should write up how to swap a disk in a Hetzner Dedicated Machine.
I have a dedicated server I rent from Hetzner in Germany. It has an Xeon E5-1650 V2 processor (6 cores, 12 threads, 3.5Gz base, 3.9Gz turbo), 128Gb RAM, and a pretty impressive 15 6Tb HDD. All drives are hooked to a Mega RAID controller, but because I am running ProxMox, I left it in JBOD mode and set up the 15 drives in RAIDZ-2. All 15 drives are in a single pool (probably not ideal, but it works for me). Now and again, I get a message from ProxMox telling me about bad blocks… and every time it happens, I have to remember what to do to find the bad drive, report it to Hetzner, wait for them to replace the drive and then add it back to the pool… Today, it happened, so I thought I better document it, to help future me, and hopefully someone else out there…</description></item><item><title>ESXi 8.0c Release</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/31/esxi-8-0c-release.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 31 Mar 2023 10:05:03 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/31/esxi-8-0c-release.html</guid><description>Looks like there is a new release for ESXi 8.0. Seems to be mostly a DPU patch. Anyone running ESXi with DPUs might need to look into this…</description></item><item><title>Day 60 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/30/day-60-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2023 18:12:26 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/30/day-60-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 60 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been sick for most of the last 2 weeks, so that’s why I haven’t been posting much… Today is going to be links only too…</description></item><item><title>Day 59 of #100daysofhomelab – Proxmox Updates, LTT Hacked, New Framework Laptops</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/23/day-59-of-100daysofhomelab-proxmox-updates-ltt-hacked-new-framework-laptops.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 23 Mar 2023 18:29:10 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/23/day-59-of-100daysofhomelab-proxmox-updates-ltt-hacked-new-framework-laptops.html</guid><description>Day 59 of #100daysofhomelab and Proxmox released 7.4 of their Virtual Environment. I have not upgraded any of my machines to it, just yet, but that’s the plan for the weekend. Other than that, some links:</description></item><item><title>Day 58 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/21/day-58-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2023 20:50:03 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/21/day-58-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 58 of #100daysofhomelab and today is mostly a retrospective of what I did over the last few days, with some links thrown in for good measure…
Given I am going to keep GodBoxV3 running Windows Server 2022 for the foreseeable future, I installed Veeam Availability Suite (through their NFR program) and got it to backup up my Hyper-V VMs, along with my ESXi VMs to both local and Backblaze B2 storage. So far, so good.</description></item><item><title>Day 57 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/18/day-57-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 18 Mar 2023 00:27:11 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/18/day-57-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 57 of #100daysofhomelab and its a link dump for today:</description></item><item><title>Day 55 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/12/day-55-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 12 Mar 2023 22:51:54 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/12/day-55-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 55 of #100daysofhomelab and it’s going to mostly link dump today… Still working on my TrueNAS stuff, hopefully, I can get a couple of blog posts about it soon enough… Anyway, on to the links.</description></item><item><title>Day 54 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/12/day-54-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 12 Mar 2023 02:27:35 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/12/day-54-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 54 of #100daysofhomelab and it’s going to be a very quick one… My head is wrecked with TrueNAS… Swapped TrueNAS Core (FreeBSD) to TrueNAS Scale (Linux). Trying to get Resilio Sync to work on it, but getting permissions issues… It’s after 2 am here, so giving up for the moment, but hopefully, I can figure it out tomorrow… On a different note, I ordered a load of storage upgrades (Another Hyper M.2 x16 card, some new NVMe drives, and some other stuff) for GodBoxV3… More details soon…</description></item><item><title>Day 53 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/10/day-53-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2023 22:12:39 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/10/day-53-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 53 of #100daysofhomelab and It’s been a busy week… ish… I’ve been battling with Vertigo on and off this week, so haven’t don’t a lot. I did, however, fix some issues with the network, set up a proper failover WAN connection using SmoothWAN and my Quad 2.5Gb Box, and have started making major changes to GodBoxV3.</description></item><item><title>ZFS over multiple DVD/BD-R images</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/07/zfs-over-multiple-dvd-bd-r-images.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 07 Mar 2023 09:42:46 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/07/zfs-over-multiple-dvd-bd-r-images.html</guid><description>A couple of days back, I started thinking about archiving and backup software. I kind of have backups “sorted”, with my MacBook Pro using BackBlaze to backup to the cloud, Time Machine backing it up to my Synology, my VMs on Proxmox being backed up to Proxmox Backup Server off-site, my Synology and QNAPs being backup to B2 and Hetzner and some other bits and bobs… But for the Archiving stuff, I am not really set up… So, I went looking for archiving software. Couldn’t find anything, so asked on r/DataHoarder. Still no options, at the time of posting, but someone did reply with the idea of using DVDs (or Blu Rays) for ZFS...</description></item><item><title>Day 52 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/05/day-52-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 00:32:51 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/05/day-52-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 52 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been out of the lab most of the day. Still looking through all the docker containers on docker box 1, which has been running for many years now, and trying to figure out how to move everything is going to be fun… looks like I have an iSCSI volume added to the box. It’s shared between a few docker containers… then there are NFS mounts too… This might take longer than expected… So… more digging through YAML…</description></item><item><title>Day 51 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/04/day-51-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 04 Mar 2023 01:44:26 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/04/day-51-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 51 of #100daysofhomelab and I am planning my move of some of my Docker instances in the house to new machines… GodBoxV3 is currently running Windows Server 2022 with a couple of HyperV VMs on it. One runs docker containers and the other USIP from Ubiquiti for managing my EdgeSwitches. I am trying to move these VMs off that machine and do a clean-up, and the plan is to either install Proxmox with TrueNAS as a VM with disks passed directly into it, plus some other VMs or TrueNAS direct with VMs on there… Suggestions? Anyway, as part of the clean-up, I put my custom WordPress Container up on GitHub and it builds new builds nightly. The move is going to be fun, so my weekend will be busy… So, other than that, some links.</description></item><item><title>Day 50 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/02/day-50-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 02 Mar 2023 21:50:46 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/02/day-50-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 50 of #100daysofhomelab (this was stuck in a draft folder, so this is a couple of weeks old… I decided to recycle this as day 50, but it was originally day 37 or something…).
Just about 13 days ago: After running ZFS on my Mac for a few hours, I removed it and installed a trial of the SoftRAID software. I am not sure what was going on, but with ZFS installed, my machine just kept crashing. less than an hour and bang. So, I installed SoftRAID, and the speed ok. Not massive speeds, but not 100% sure I am using the right cables. More testing with cables soon.But in reality, this is software RAID 5 over 5 spinning disks. 270Mb/s read ain’t bad. 115Mb/s write ain’t great, but it’s RAID 5.</description></item><item><title>Day 49 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/01/day-49-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2023 09:36:27 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/03/01/day-49-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 49 of #100daysofhomelab, and I missed this yesterday, but it’s only going to be a link dump… And todays link dump is mostly Mikrotik gear! Some of these are a little cringy (looking at your Solid Rack video) But hilarious nonetheless! Some of these are so new, they don’t even seem to have product pages, just videos announcing them…</description></item><item><title>Day 48 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/27/day-48-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2023 20:51:10 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/27/day-48-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 48 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been out of commission for the last couple of days… Havnt been well… cold and flu-like symptoms, but luckily, not Covid… Haven’t done a major amount, so it’s mostly links for today, but I did try a few projects and installed them. Links for those are below.</description></item><item><title>Day 47 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/21/day-47-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2023 00:54:35 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/21/day-47-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 47 of #100daysofhomelab and i have missed a few days due to, well, a mix of laziness and being busy… I was working from my new home office today… still need to get some cabling and other stuff sorted, but we are getting close… nearly a year since it was installed! More on that at a later stage… for today, some links.</description></item><item><title>Day 46 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/19/day-46-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 18 Feb 2023 23:12:15 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/19/day-46-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 46 of #100daysofhomelab and I haven’t had much time to work on the homelab this weekend, but have had some time using it, somewhat indirectly. Plex, Netflix and Disney Plus streaming, etc. Internet is more stable (but not 100%. more messing on that part soon) and the RB5009 is definitely more stable (IPv6 BGP is currently off, and only using 5 of my 14ish BGP sessions I could use. I think 1Gb RAM is struggling, or my filters are wrong. Hopefully, it’s a filter thing, that way I can sort it out without new hardware.</description></item><item><title>day 45 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/17/day-45-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2023 09:08:58 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/17/day-45-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 45 (little late) of #100daysofhomelab, and still quite busy with $DayJob stuff. Mostly monitoring of the network and the like. Some links are below:
How to Set Up a 24/7 Livestream Powered by Starlink – Speedify How To Boost Starlink Internet with Two Additional Connections – Speedify Microsoft to support Windows 11 on Apple M1 and M2 Macs through Parallels partnership – The Verge Announcing pricing updates and more flexible payment options for Google Workspace | Google Workspace Blog – price increases if you pay monthly… Frebniis: New Malware Abuses Microsoft IIS Feature to Establish Backdoor | Symantec Enterprise Blogs (security.com) Reducing Tailscale’s binary size on macOS · Tailscale 4.0.0 — Homebrew</description></item><item><title>day 44 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/15/day-44-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2023 22:06:07 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/15/day-44-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 44 of #100daysofhomelab and still quite busy with $DayJob. so some links below. Intel Launches Xeon W-3400 and W-2400 Processors For Workstations: Up to 56 Cores and 112 PCIe 5.0 Lanes (anandtech.com) Tiernan on Twitter: “RT @ZeroTier: ZeroTier 1.10.3 is now available. This release includes low bandwidth mode, a duplicate path bug fix, and OIDC improvements..” / Twitter swarmlet/swarmlet: A self-hosted, open-source Platform as a Service that enables easy swarm deployments, load balancing, automatic SSL, metrics, analytics and more. (github.com Also, I have been fiddling with some JQ and Zerotier-CLI commands. Not finished, but working on trying to get some data out of the CLI. I have a GitHub Gist with some details. I plan on adding to it over time.</description></item><item><title>Day 43 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/14/day-43-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2023 22:34:29 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/14/day-43-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 43 of #100daysofhomelab and I missed yesterday, but instead of skipping numbers, I am just not. I have been up to my eyes with $DayJob so not a major amount of work. But a couple of links for the day:
VMware ESXi 8.0 Patch History (v-front.de) – looks like there is a new patch for ESXi 8. This page has an RSS Feed I subscribe to and they even include the CLI params to update. Veeam 12 has been released. The release notes (PDF) have the full details. Downloading the community edition to try it out… Geekbench 6 Launched Big Benchmark Updates We Try It (servethehome.com) LibreNMS – looking at replacing Observium. That is it for today. </description></item><item><title>Day 42 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/12/day-42-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2023 19:03:20 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/12/day-42-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 42 of #100daysofhomelab and I spent way too many hours last night messing with MAAS. It all started with a Techno Tim Video I posted back on Day 25. I started messing with it last night around 11 pm or so, and then I realized it was 4 AM this morning. So, link drop for today:
MAAS | How to install MAAS
MAAS | Power management reference</description></item><item><title>Day 41 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/11/day-41-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 11 Feb 2023 22:55:33 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/11/day-41-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Going to be a very quick update here. Things are a little more stable at the moment. I figured out why my FTTH connection was acting up. the VM I moved it too had the default free 1Mb/s license for RouterOS. After moving my unlimited CHR license over, things have gotten better. screenshots over on my mastodon instance:
So, today, not doing much other than monitoring. I am taking a day of rest and will be back tomorrow…</description></item><item><title>Day 40 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/11/day-40-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2023 23:03:57 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/11/day-40-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 40 of #100daysofhomelab and the internet is a little more stable. Still not 100%, but “stable”. Speed test results have dropped, as you can see in the graph below, but weirdly, ping times are a little better…
Download speeds. The swap over happened around the 8th Feb, 9th was pretty much a wash, 10th things got a bit better…
Upload Speeds. less spikey upload speeds, but also less upload speed…</description></item><item><title>Day 38 and 39 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/09/day-38-and-39-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2023 22:31:52 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/09/day-38-and-39-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>this post is for day 38 and 39 of #100daysofhomelab. and i have finally moved over to my #RB5009. and, well, it has not gone so well. It has rebooted a few times due to memory issues (too many BGP tables being held, so I shut a few down to start with. some cleanup needed there), then the internet connections are a little unstable, and, well, in the last 48 hours, I have spent more time on LTE than on proper internet. It does seem to be working (ish.) now, but not as fast as it was. I am just using the #Zerotier link, so the #Wireguard links are currently off. Anyway, below are some links. I hope to make things work better tomorrow. And i also hope to have a better write up soon too…</description></item><item><title>Day 36 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/07/day-36-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2023 21:39:16 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/07/day-36-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 36 of #100daysofhomelab and after yesterday’s post about RAID 10 on my external array, I found ZFS on OSX, and well, now I have a ZFS RAIDZ pool setup. It is showing as around 28.8Tb usable space, and so far, so good. Other than that, I have been looking into Ubuntu Landscape to monitor my Ubuntu fleet of machines. If you host it in-house, you get 10 machines for free, so hopefully, that’s enough for me to start with. I am working on getting it running on 22.04, using these beta install steps. RB5009 install is still pending. keep hitting stupid blocks stopping me from doing it, but hopefully this week. </description></item><item><title>Day 35 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/07/day-35-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2023 23:19:21 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/07/day-35-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 35 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been trying to clean up some stuff for my Mac Book Pro. I have an external enclosure from Yottamaster that has 5 3.5" bays and connects via USB C (USB 3.1). I got 5 8TB Seagate IronWolf drives in there. Currently, I have it set up as RAID 10 with 16Tb usable, which is named Archive, with 1 extra drive non-protected 8Tb drive. The details on setting up RAID 10 on MacOS is in the links section. I was looking at using RAID 5 for the archive pool, but the only option that seems to be available is SoftRAID but it’s USD250 for a license unless you have an OWC enclosure. Given the enclosure cost me that much in the first place, I think I will keep with RAID 10 for the while. RAID 5 would, potentially, give me 32Tb usable on my Archive, but 250 is a bit steep. for now…</description></item><item><title>Day 34 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/05/day-33-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2023 20:03:03 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/05/day-33-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 34 of #100daysofhomelab and I have realized I missed yesterday and also duplicated day 16. (facepalm). So, it’s day 34, I think…
Still working on the RB5009 upgrade. I am “technically” on holiday for the long weekend here in Ireland, so I have been out of the homelab more than I have been in. I need to move stuff around before I can swap in the RB5009, including changes to my VoIP setup (or at least wait till e everyone is asleep and won’t notice it being down) and some rewiring tasks. See below. I did also have to order new cables to try and keep some consistency in length. How well that will work is unknown. Hopefully, I will be back in the homelab a bit more on Tuesday. We see what I can break then.</description></item><item><title>Day 31 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/04/day-31-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2023 23:55:03 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/04/day-31-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 31 of #100daysofhomelab and I am going through the config from my CHR to bring over to my RB5009, and, well, I have no idea what I was doing when I built the original config… Now to try and figure out what the config did, since I want to document it here so I know what I was thinking, but to also possibly help someone else… Mind you, at this stage, it won’t be much help… I also need to figure out how to add my Zerotier Bridge into the mix.</description></item><item><title>Day 30 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/03/day-30-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2023 23:11:06 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/03/day-30-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 30 of #100daysofhomelab and I tried to look into getting my RB5009 setup, and well… it has the wrong power supply! EU, not UK/Ireland… More messing is required! [Update] Found the right supply, but fell asleep watching TV… more messing tomorrow…</description></item><item><title>Day 29 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/01/day-29-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2023 19:02:12 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/02/01/day-29-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 29 of #100daysofhomelab and my RB5009 finally arrived! The bad news is I am up to my eyes with some out-of-hours updates for my $DayJob… So, it will probably be tomorrow or Friday before I get to it… It’s been that kind of a day. I am OOF from Friday to next Wednesday, so I should have plenty of time to play with. I also started playing around with Tailscale Funnel. I got my hands on an invite, and it looks like I can invite other people to it… If you are interested, leave a comment. I have not actually done much with it, mostly reading the docs and testing it before i make it public… But should be interesting. Anyway, now for some links.</description></item><item><title>Day 28 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/31/day-28-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2023 19:55:15 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/31/day-28-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 28 of #100daysofhomelab and I got some benchmarks for the WordPress site. First, using ab, going directly to WordPress. It does have W3 Total Cache turned on, using Redis for DB and Object Cache, etc. 10000 requests at 100 a go, 682 requests a second, and meantime of 146ms per request. Total bandwidth is around 50Mbit/s.</description></item><item><title>Day 27 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/30/day-27-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 22:56:23 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/30/day-27-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 27 of #100daysofhomelab and it does look like WordPress is running correctly and quite fast… Yesterday’s messing with configs got Varnish, Memcached and Redis all running along with upgrading from PHP8.0 to 8.2. The problem now seems to be related to caching rules… So, some messing with that is required… My RB5009 is now stuck in France and has been there since Friday… It is scheduled for delivery on Wednesday, so that will be a fun day breaking stuff… Its been on quite the trip. Most of that was in 3 days, but it got stuck in France and hasnt moved over the weekend… Fingers crossed it arrives on Wednesday!</description></item><item><title>Day 26 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/29/day-26-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2023 21:25:25 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/29/day-26-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 26 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been trying to figure out why my internet has been unstable today… it up and down a few times… well, parts of it are… Zerotier seems to be sorting out my main network, it’s smaller parts that are going wonky… I am half thinking of leaving it till next weekend since my RB5009 arrives next week… This should help me sort out my network…</description></item><item><title>Day 25 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/28/day-25-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2023 21:40:09 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/28/day-25-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 25 of #100daysofhomelab, and not done much in the way of home lab work today, but has tested the bejesus out of the internet connection! I bought a Backblaze License for my Mac Book Pro, which initially has around 2.3Tb to backup. There are my YouTube Videos along with code and other bits… It looks like it has uploaded 290 Gb in the last 24 hours…</description></item><item><title>Day 24 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/28/day-24-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2023 00:46:51 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/28/day-24-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 24 of #100daysofhomelab and most of it was spent migrating my ADS-B stuff from a VM to a Raspberry Pi (see Day 23 for links). So far, I am “feeding” FlightRadar24, ADSB Exchange, FlightAware and RadarBox. I also love some of the graphs I am getting out of it below. Currently, the antenna I am using is a little small and hanging out of a window, so I am missing some flights. The next plan is to get a better one and move the Pi to the CloudShed where I can mount the antenna better.</description></item><item><title>Day 23 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/26/day-23-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2023 22:33:17 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/26/day-23-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 23 of #100daysofhomelab and i am trying to do some migration today. I built my ADB-S monitor for both FlightRadar24 and ADBSExchange on my ESXi host, and now i want to move it to my Raspberry Pi… So, trying to get my Pi 4 working (not sure if the SD is wonkey, or something else is wrong) but thats my challange… I am using the following guide which allows you to run this as a docker instance on the Pi, which means, in theory, adding extra servers (which, in the case of the premium ones, like FlightRadar24) give you free service while you supply data.</description></item><item><title>Day 22 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/26/day-22-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2023 23:02:59 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/26/day-22-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 22 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been planning out my network update for when my RB5009 arrives… Not ready to share, yet, but it should be here on the 2nd Feb, so I will have a plan (maybe) by the weekend… Other than that, it’s a link dump for today:
Ok, I kind of got the following diagram, but it only makes sense in my head, and I’m not even sure it makes sense there… I’ll leave this here without further explanation, till maybe the weekend…</description></item><item><title>Day 21 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/25/day-21-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:03:31 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/25/day-21-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 21 (slightly late, forgot to post this last night) of #100daysofhomelab and its a links day.
on a more different note, my Mikrotik RB5009UG+S+IN is finally on its way! Hopefully will have it next week! Happy days!</description></item><item><title>Day 20 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/23/day-20-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2023 22:52:54 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/23/day-20-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 20 of #100daysofhomelab and not much going on today. I posted a new video unboxing the ChargeASAP Omega 100W and 200W chargers (embedded below). I also tweaked my daily carry bag, pictured below. More details on that later, it’s been a pain in the ass of a day, but hope to get some updates tomorrow.</description></item><item><title>Day 19 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/22/day-19-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 22 Jan 2023 22:11:34 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/22/day-19-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 19 of #100daysofhomelab and not done a lot today, so its mostly links…</description></item><item><title>Day 18 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/22/day-18-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 22 Jan 2023 01:15:38 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/22/day-18-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 18 of #100daysofhomelab and today I moved my Unifi Protect cameras from my UDM Pro to my Cloud Key Gen 2. Why? The UDM Pro is still stuck on Unifi OS 2.4 (hopefully it will get 3 at some stage…). The Cloud Key Gen 2, however, does run 3.0. Some of the new Protect features are limited to Unifi OS 3.0, and I wanted to try them out. Also, my UCK has a 5Tb HDD in it, but my UDM only has 3, so I get more recording space from the UCK. So far, seems to be running well. Everything else is still on the UDM Pro. Only Protect has moved. More tomorrow.</description></item><item><title>Day 17 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/20/day-17-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:40:08 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/20/day-17-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>day 17 of #100daysofhomelab, and I haven’t done much, so its a link roundup today:</description></item><item><title>Day 16 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/19/day-16-of-100daysofhomelab-2.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2023 14:31:47 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/19/day-16-of-100daysofhomelab-2.html</guid><description>day 16 of #100daysofhomelab, and my test from yesterday paid off!
droped from 10 to less than 4gb of RAM used on one of my proxmox boxes by moving the storage from local ZFS to NFS… Mind you, only seems to have made a difference on this box…</description></item><item><title>Day 16 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/18/day-16-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2023 22:11:29 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/18/day-16-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 16 of #100daysofhomelab and not much going on. Busy with work. I am running a test though. I seen the following tweet a few days back:
Given some of my smaller boxes are running 90%+ memory usage, i have decided to move the VMs from my NUC to my QNAP storage box. Its going to take a while to move them over, but we see what RAM usage is like after.</description></item><item><title>Day 15 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/17/day-15-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2023 18:14:14 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/17/day-15-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 15 of #100daysofhomelab and i have been playing with Portainer a bit, including the Pi-Hosted templates. So far, i have installed Rust Desk and Your Spotify.</description></item><item><title>Day 14 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/16/day-14-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 20:29:38 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/16/day-14-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 14 of #100daysofhomelab and I have been thinking about future upgrades if I had the money… So, I have my CloudShed in the back garden. Currently, I only have an HP Micro Server and a (not currently in production) Dell R720, along with a Ubiquiti Edge Switch 48 Lite. Between the Shed and the house is a fibre link purchased through FS.com, with 6 pairs. Currently, only 1 pair is in use, giving me a 10Gb/s between the house and shed, and with the easy option to upgrade to 20Gb. But I have been thinking bigger.</description></item><item><title>day 13 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/16/day-13-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 00:19:19 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/16/day-13-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 13 of #100daysofhomelab and it’s mostly a rest and update day. I got my Plex Server back online, so ended up watching a load of stuff on that. Also, I upgraded my OpnSense box to OPNsense 23.1.beta. There are not many machines behind it, but I will keep my eye on it and see how things go. Hope to be back to some normality tomorrow.</description></item><item><title>day 12 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/15/day-12-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2023 01:38:59 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/15/day-12-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 12 of #100daysofhomelab and I am still battling with my ZFS pool on my Plex Server… So, that has taken all my time today… ugh…</description></item><item><title>day 11.5 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/14/day-11-5-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2023 23:07:21 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/14/day-11-5-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>update to day 11 of #100daysofhomelab, and I thought this needed its own dedicated post. I managed to fix my ZFS pool and got it imported into Ubuntu, so all is good, but I found these links and this is cool!
So…. running MacOS and Android inside Docker is pretty cool! Could be handy for building, well, build servers for developers that need MacOS. and the Android stuff is handy for dev/testing too. Very cool.</description></item><item><title>day 11 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/13/day-11-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2023 22:03:40 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/13/day-11-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 11 of #100daysofhomelab and i am trying to fix my Plex Server… Seems when i moved from Fedora to Ubuntu, my ZFS pool did not import. I did not notice this, since mostly what is on it was temp files and logs… Well, the main drive is running out of space, so I checked the ZFS and it was failing because the version of OpenZFS I was running on Fedora (from master in their GitHub repo) is not compatible with the one on Ubuntu… (facepalm) So, have to rebuild and install OpenZFS from code… hopefully this works… [Edit… it did not work… ugh] [Edit 2: This did work though: Installing ZFS on Ubuntu (uptrace.dev) especially the part of building from code].</description></item><item><title>day 10 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/12/day-10-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2023 21:27:54 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/12/day-10-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 10 of #100daysofhomelab and its mostly updates and monitoring.
I think my next plan for the Kubernetes cluster is to rebuild the VMs and start from scratch. Currently, they ranged from 2-4 cores and 4-8Gb RAM. They also had a single disk on them and used an Ubuntu 22.04 cloud image. I think the plan going forward is to make sure each has similar RAM and Cores, none are going on the smaller VM Hosts I have, and I will be adding a new disk just for storage. Looks like Minio might work for me… More testing and reading are required though.</description></item><item><title>Day 9 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/11/day-9-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2023 18:22:22 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/11/day-9-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Well, day 9 of #100daysofhomelab is about Disaster Recovery… Well, at least the disaster part… Recovery not so much… My Kubernetes cluster, how do I put this… shat the bed… It’s been up and down all day and then the Longhorn storage failed and took my WordPress install with it… I lost yesterday’s post (which isn’t the end of the world) but it’s a pain in the ass… I ended up using the old docker copy of WordPress, so at least that’s online.</description></item><item><title>day 7 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/09/day-7-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2023 22:29:47 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/09/day-7-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 7 of #100daysofhomelab and just a quick update for today: this site is now running on my Kubernetes Cluster! I am using Cloudflare tunnels for the ingress controller (more on that later) and so far, so good… Most of this was done yesterday, and it was a swap over of the DNS stuff today… been sick most of the day, so that’s all I got in me for day 7…</description></item><item><title>Testing WordPress on Kubernetes</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/09/testing-wordpress-on-kubernetes.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2023 17:44:32 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/09/testing-wordpress-on-kubernetes.html</guid><description>I now think this WordPress instance is hosted on Kubernetes and is also being shared over CloudflareD running inside Kubernetes! If this shows on my main site, it works! If not, I have broken something…
[UPDATE] Yup! It’s working! 🙂</description></item><item><title>day 6 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/08/day-6-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2023 22:36:59 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/08/day-6-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 6 of #100daysofhomelab and I have some progress on my Kubernetes cluster!
Then after a few min, it comes back online…
Also, I got WordPress installed in Kubernetes! Now to migrate this blog over… Hopefully before my next update tomorrow…</description></item><item><title>day 5 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/08/day-5-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2023 00:39:40 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/08/day-5-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 5 of #100daysofhomelab and its mostly reading… the daddy was in the hospital for the last 2 weeks, including over Christmas day, so tomorrow is Christmas day for us… Turkey, ham and all the usual stuff… So, been busy with that. But have been reading a couple of docs, so some links for today:
That’s about it for today… I’ll be back tomorrow… hopefully…</description></item><item><title>day 4 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/06/day-4-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2023 21:41:17 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/06/day-4-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 4 of #100daysofhomelab and I am still reading the docs I posted yesterday on Kubernetes. I hope to get something sorted this weekend… On a different note, I posted a new YouTube video on the iODD ST400, linked below. This is a follow-up to my iODD Mini review I did a couple of years back. Hopefully, I will have a second video with some speed tests and a better walk in the next few days… hopefully.</description></item><item><title>day 3 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/05/day-3-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jan 2023 19:03:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/05/day-3-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 3 of #100daysofhomelab and more Kubernetes messing today. Haven’t got it working, but messing with it is a start. Some links and notes are below:
I am planning on moving my WordPress install over from my Docker host to Kubernetes in the next few days, so running through the docks from Bharathiraja above, but I keep getting errors related to MySQL… More digging is required. I use Cloudflare Tunnels to secure my WordPress install, so the docs on how to use Cloudflare Tunnels with Kubernetes are important…</description></item><item><title>Day 2 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/04/day-2-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2023 22:06:47 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/04/day-2-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>Day 2 of #100daysofhomelab and more messing with Kubernetes… So far, I have built, torn down, rebuilt and torn down a second time… and now building for a third time! Techno Tims Ansible scripts for the Win! A couple of notes for today:
More work on the cluster is required. This blog is hosted in-house on one of the docker instances… Hopefully, at some stage, it will be moved to the K3s cluster! That would be the first major move!</description></item><item><title>Day 1 of #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/03/day-1-of-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2023 20:58:44 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2023/01/03/day-1-of-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>I have decided to start my #100daysofhomelab journey again, so today is day 1. I have been working on a K3s cluster in the house, and so far, I have to start again… going to rebuild it again tomorrow at some stage…
Lots of Links some notes for myself:</description></item><item><title>Bulk updating Tasmota Devices over MQTT #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/08/30/bulk-updating-tasmota-devices-over-mqtt-100daysofhomelab.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2022 17:50:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/08/30/bulk-updating-tasmota-devices-over-mqtt-100daysofhomelab.html</guid><description>I have a load of these Smart Plugs from GoSund around the house (currently around 11, but more are still in boxes). The handy part of these is they can be re-programmed using Tuya Convert and using the following config you can get power usage and an on/off switch. I have mine hooked up to an MQTT server, and with the MQTT plug-in to Home Assistant, I get all the details about power usage and can control each device I need to (hence the 11 of them!).</description></item><item><title>DNSControl and Github Actions #100daysofhomelab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/06/18/dnscontrol-and-github-actions.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 18 Jun 2022 18:32:24 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/06/18/dnscontrol-and-github-actions.html</guid><description>I am participating in the #100daysofhomelab challenge and have been posting a lot on Twitter as @tiernano, but some posts and tasks I am doing will require longer-form write-ups. So, some updates will include either Videos (which will be published on my Youtube Channel) or blog posts, which will go here. This is the first of the blob posts.</description></item><item><title>Unifi Network Update 7.1.61</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/04/25/unifi-network-update-7-1-61.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2022 21:58:58 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/04/25/unifi-network-update-7-1-61.html</guid><description>A few weeks back, Ubiquiti released a pre-release update for the Unifi Network Controller, version 7.1.61. It got installed on my UDM and I noticed a few interesting bits that you might find handy… First, you will need to be signed up for Unifi Early Access before you can download or even read the release notes, but this is just a quick update based on my findings so far.</description></item><item><title>Raspberry Pi in a car, part 2</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/03/16/raspberry-pi-in-a-car-part-2.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 16 Mar 2022 19:37:36 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2022/03/16/raspberry-pi-in-a-car-part-2.html</guid><description>For the last few weeks, I have been running a Raspberry Pi in my car, along with a small UPS and a Wifi Access point, allowing me to download videos from my dash cam and back them up to my NAS in the house. But I have had some teething issues, and I am currently thinking my way through some fixes…
While trying to figure out how to fix part 1, I came up with an idea: I have an older Mikrotik RB951G that can be powered via a 12v adapter for the car. I am going to use that, along with a Huawei 4G dongle to act as an internet connection. The onboard Wifi will be in client mode, so when it’s near the house, it will connect to the main network and send traffic through that to the internet (or internal NAS) and when away, use the LTE modem. Then, using the Wifi dongle on the Raspberry Pi, use that as a Wifi AP.</description></item><item><title>Ubiquiti UDM Pro Fail over to Speedify</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2021/11/07/ubiquiti-udm-pro-fail-over-to-speedify.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 07 Nov 2021 21:46:59 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2021/11/07/ubiquiti-udm-pro-fail-over-to-speedify.html</guid><description>So, this has been a blog post in the making for a while now but never got around to fully writing it up, so here goes nothing…
I run a UDM Pro in the house. It has 2 WAN Links: 1 1Gb link and 1 10Gb Link. I also run AS204994, my own ASN with its own Transit and Peering connections, mostly in Europe. There is a VM in the house which acts as a connection to AS204994, which gives me a full connection to the Internet through my own ASN. More details on my AS204994 blog are here.</description></item><item><title>ESXi on Arm (and Raspberry Pi!)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2020/10/11/esxi-on-arm-and-raspberry-pi.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2020 17:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2020/10/11/esxi-on-arm-and-raspberry-pi.html</guid><description>A few days back (October 6th 2020) VMWare announced a new “Fling”: ESXi Arm Edition. Not completely sure what a Fling is, but anyway, I started reading, liked the idea and managed to download a copy for testing. I have 2 Pi 4s in the house, both 4Gb Models, and I wanted to play around with the new tech.</description></item><item><title>Network Update Info April 2019</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2019/04/18/network-update-info-april-2019.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2019 17:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2019/04/18/network-update-info-april-2019.html</guid><description>So, this post has been a long time coming! A load of different things to talk about, so lets get started!
GodBox V3 So, for a long time, I have been thinking about GodBoxV3, the replacement to GodBoxV2. And when planning this, i had some ideas of what it should be:
Minimum of 2×16 cores (double godboxv2) About the same RAM, if not more FAST STORAGE! Is able to run my twin 30" 4K monitors Would like 10Gb/s NICs Well, It finally happened! I got the machine, built it and, well, its impressive! How did i do with specs? Well…</description></item><item><title>Finally going all in on VoIP</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2018/07/24/finally-going-all-in-on-voip.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 24 Jul 2018 16:25:19 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2018/07/24/finally-going-all-in-on-voip.html</guid><description>After many years, I am finally trying to move to a proper VoIP system for the house. This post will explain what I am using, how I am setting it up, and some other details you might (or might not) find useful.
First, backstory. I have been interested in VoIP for many years. The first post I wrote about Ito this site was here back in 2012, but I had posted about it on my other site back in 2008. It got my attention years ago as a way of saving money on calls, but in recent times, that has changed a little, mainly because most providers gives you calls for free (my mobile and land lines both come with unlimited calls and with my mobile, I can make them anywhere in Europe). The new reason I am interesting in VoIP is consolidation: I currently have 3 mobile phone numbers, at least 1 landline dedicated to me in the house, plus a work landline. I want to be able to pick up any phone and make a call, and it show as coming from my main number. Or a call comes in and i can pick it up from any of my phones. And that is what i am trying to do here. I (will) have some of it working, but some parts are still missing.</description></item><item><title>AS204994, Own IP Space and Anycast</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2018/04/01/as204994-own-ip-space-and-anycast.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2018 22:55:06 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2018/04/01/as204994-own-ip-space-and-anycast.html</guid><description>So, if you are reading this page, it is being delivered with the magic of Anycast. Well, technically, it was before, since i used Cloudflare, and it still is because of Cloudflare, but also because of my own ASN (As204994), some servers in different locations, and some magic, which i will explain a bit of in this post.
This all started late last year when i got my hands on an ASN and a /48 block of IPv6 addresses. I had been reading stuff about BGP, routing, etc, and decided to go all in. it was quite cheap with the help of HostUS. All in, it was about $50 for the year. As part of the process, i needed 2 upstream providers to say they would accept my announcement. They were Hurricane Electric though their Tunnel Broker service, and Vultr using a few of their VPSs.</description></item><item><title>Zerotier and Minio Followup</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/05/05/zerotier-and-minio-followup.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 05 May 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/05/05/zerotier-and-minio-followup.html</guid><description>in a previous post, I talked about setting up a distributed S3 like data storage system using Minio and ZeroTier. Well, this week, the ZeroTier guys tweeted about this.
A few people then started asking questions, and looking for a follow up, so here it is.
First, a quick recap. I had 4 machines, all running Linux. Three of them were in 1 time zone (GMT+1) and one was in another (GMT). Looking at the Distributed Minio Quickstart Guide again, there is a mention of times being in sync. which is probably why this did not work as planned. and by “not work as planed”, I mean that Minio would crash, or not be responsive, or not write data in the place it should have. which was a pain. But looking at the documentation again, they do mention that Windows support is “experimental” which means, hopefully, some day it will be not so experimental, and might work. Given that most of my machines in house are Windows boxes, this would be a nice feature.</description></item><item><title>Business Class Broadband. finally here..</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/03/09/business-class-broadband-finally-here.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/03/09/business-class-broadband-finally-here.html</guid><description>So, after many (MANY) years messing with dual cable modems, struggling to get them working together, to get websites to even allow me in, having to use hacks and kluges to get it to work at all… I have given up. It has been a struggle getting two modems working properly. Load blanching kind of works… but it’s messy at best. Some sites kick you out every now and again because your IP changes. Some sites wont let you login at all… Mind you, some sites work grand and don’t ask questions…</description></item><item><title>Distributed S3 data storage using Minio (and Zerotier)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/01/19/distributed-s3-data-storage-using-minio-and-zerotier.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2017/01/19/distributed-s3-data-storage-using-minio-and-zerotier.html</guid><description>So, something i have been looking into in recient times has been Distributed Storage, and, more specifically, how to use the storage in my many, many machines to protect data, and also increese my usable space… There are a few projects on the market that do this (Ceph, NooBaa and Gluster all spring to mind) but some are more painful to setup than others… which brings me nicely to Minio. Minio is a 20ish MB executable you download from their site, mark it as executable (on Linux or Mac Boxes) and run… and you have yourself a S3 compatable storage server… Simples!</description></item><item><title>Meraki and Ubiquiti networks gear Update</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/06/20/meraki-and-ubiquiti-networks-gear-update.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 20 Jun 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/06/20/meraki-and-ubiquiti-networks-gear-update.html</guid><description>In part 6 of my Double Internet Series I mentioned i was running a Meraki MX64 in the network, and said i would write up about it. I am taking this opportunity to also write up about the Ubiquiti networks gear in the house also.
First on the list is my older Ubiquiti Edgerouter POE. It currently in the process of being decommissioned, or used for something else. It was the main edge router for the network: it had both internet connections connected, and did routing, firewalls, etc, but with the Proliant taking over as a router, it is not required as much any more. Its still on, mainly because its still a DHCP server, but not much else. There are 2 Meraki MS220-8 switches next. GodBox1 and Godbox2 both connect in here, and are bonded, as is everything else on the network. The MS220-8 has 8 GigE ports, but also has 2 SFP ports. I bought 4 SFP Ethernet adapters and have a short calbe running between the switches. That uplink is also bonded. All going well so far! All Meraki hardware can be managed though the Meraki dashboard. check out their site for more details and examples of how to use it. I bought one of the MS220’s from eBay a few months back, and loved it. Then i realized that you can get your hands on free gear, the MX64, an MS220 and a Wi-Fi Access point if you attend their webinars. Terms and conditions apply, but check them out! I have 2 Ubiquiti UniFi APs, one in the front of the house, one in the back. They are connected to one of the MS220’s, but dont work with its POE (maybe the EdgeRouter could do that, since its POE.) so there are injectors for them. Anyway, the network ports on there are VLANed to the MX64 (more on that later) and the default traffic is going to a management VLAN. The MX64 has a static internal IP on my DMZ network, and uses the Proliant as an upstream connection. Upstream on the Hetzner server, all traffic coming from the MX64 ip uses one of my /29 ip block. all traffic to that ip is also forwarded directly to the MX64. I has 2 small, unmanaged switches (a cheap 8 port Linksys and a 8 port TP Link) which are used for separate things: the Linksys has 4 Raspberry Pi’s, which run a GlusterFS cluster, plugged into it and the TP Link connects to my printers. I also have a Mikrotik CRS226-24G-2S+IN which has 2 10Gbit SFP+ Ports, and plan on using this for higher speed networking soon, aswell as a Cisco 48 port 3560 which also has 4 SFP ports (GigE) and may come in handy for something soon. So, thats the network currently. any questions, please leave a comment.</description></item><item><title>double speed Internet Part 8 – Routing Around</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/06/08/double-speed-internet-part-8-routing-around.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jun 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/06/08/double-speed-internet-part-8-routing-around.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 8 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
At the end of my last post I asked the question about routing traffic to different servers based on thier distances, etc… Well, after a bit of messing, i can say it kind of works! here is a quick over view:
server in the house has now got multiple OpenVPN connections (2 to Hetzner, 1 to OVH (with a plan to double), 1 to Digital Ocean (again, to be doubled) and i am planning 2 to Azure as well). Quagga/Zebra has static routes (currently static, planing on dynamic soon… more eventually) to different servers depending on where they are. for example, all traffic to the hetzner network (including their Storage Boxes) go though the hetzner link. Hubic traffic goes though OVH, Azure (currently) and AWS traffic, aswell as some CDNs go direct over either WAN1 or WAN2 in the house, and some other stuff (CrashPlan currently) goes though Digital Ocean. Everything that has no static route goes though Hetzner… Ideally, the static side of things should be removed, and a more dynamic setup done. How that works, i have no idea… Spotify have 2 posts about their SDN Internet Router (part 1 and part 2) which is an interesting idea… More digging and research is required. So, there you have it. Everything currently seems to be working, mostly, and tweaks can be made easily… I have a couple posts i have in my head, including something to do with automating bringing up new machines (probably with Ansible or something like it), more monitoring, and some other stuff too… Any questions, leave a comment, and i will get back.</description></item><item><title>double speed Internet Part 7 – ECMP (kind of)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/05/31/double-speed-internet-part-7-ecmp-kind-of.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/05/31/double-speed-internet-part-7-ecmp-kind-of.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 7 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
In the last post I mentioned I am now using Hetzner for hosting a dedicated box. Thats still live, and going well. I have a /29 IP range (6 usable) and also 2 other IPs. So far, so good… But because i was using a Socks Server, I was not fully able to use the /29 ips… I use something like as follows:</description></item><item><title>double speed Internet Part 6 – Hetzner Edition</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/05/17/double-speed-internet-part-6-hetzner-edition.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/05/17/double-speed-internet-part-6-hetzner-edition.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 6 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
Its been a while, since I posted, and there are some, well, pretty major changes since the last time… Lets start are the beginning.
Last time I was using Digital Ocean for my hosting provider. I was using their $20 a month server (2 cores, 2GB RAM, 40GB SSD, 3TB transfer), and it was all good… But I noticed that every now and again I would need to reboot the box. I also noticed that when transferring large files or using higher bandwidth (400mb/s+) the 100% of both cores were being used. So, I wanted to move to something with more power…</description></item><item><title>(Mad) Max Speed – The Road Warrior (Internet connection) (double speed internet Part 5)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/21/mad-max-speed-the-road-warrior-internet-connection-double-speed-internet-part-5.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/21/mad-max-speed-the-road-warrior-internet-connection-double-speed-internet-part-5.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 5 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
This post is going to be an update and theoretical post. probably very little “new” stuff going on here, mostly updates, and what I am planning on doing later on.
This week, I have been OOF sick, so I have not done much work, but I have been surfing the web, watching videos, downloading stuff, etc., so I have an idea of how things are going. First, as mentioned in the previous post I have MPTCP, Squid, Socks Servers, OpenVPN and IPTables doing their magic. 2 OpenVPN tunnels between the house and Digital Ocean. All TCP Traffic (bar port 80) is sent over socks to the box in the cloud using RedSocks. All UDP traffic is sent direct over OpenVPN. Since MPTCP is in the mix, all socks traffic is actually split over the 2 connections. All port 80 traffic, and 443 (if the client is using local Squid as their proxy) is sent round-robin between the 2 upstream IPs to Squid (2 OpenVPN end points).</description></item><item><title>2 Cable Modems = Double Speed? Part 4</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/14/2-cable-modems-double-speed-part-4.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 14 Apr 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/14/2-cable-modems-double-speed-part-4.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 4 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
So, this week I went in a completely different direction that I have been thinking recently.
So, the basic theory is as follows:
I am still using MPTCP kernels on both upstream and local machine now have 2 P2P UDP OpenVPN tunnels between house and cloud. Example config is here all TCP traffic (bar port 80) that hits the router in house is redirected to RedSocks RedSocks uses a socks server, Dante, as an upstream server on the cloud box since the socks traffic is over TCP (inside the UDP OpenVPN tunnel) it uses MPTCP having socks running, gives me quite the download speed, turning it off does not, hence the following tweet I am also noticing that I am starting to hit the limits of my upstream VM. If downloading or uploading at speed, the processor cores (2 in the case of the box I am currently running) are pegged at pretty much 100% full. Well, 80ish, but that because the other 20% is being used by Dante. I am noticing I can hit a full 72Mbit/s up, but the max currently downloading is about 400, maybe 450. Need a faster box now. I mentioned port 80 not being set over socks. That’s because its redirected to Squid. Squid (in house) then uses Squid (in cloud) as a parent. There are 2 round-robin parents for squid, one on each OpenVPN connection IP address. all other traffic (UDP, ICMP, etc.) are sent over the OpenVPN connection. currently only one is picked, but I have a cunning plan. The cunning plan? Well, if I am reading the internet correctly, and I would like to think I am, I think ECMP, or Equal Cost Multi-Path Routing, could help. Again, it’s a fledgling idea currently, and I am still reading the documentation, but if it works. Well. I not sure. let’s see.</description></item><item><title>2 Cable modems = Double speed? Part 3</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/02/2-cable-modems-double-speed-part-3.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 02 Apr 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/04/02/2-cable-modems-double-speed-part-3.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 3 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
In Part 1 of this series I explained the why and what I wanted to do for this “project”. In Part 2 I did some basic testing of both MPTCP and MLVPN. I also mentioned trying MMPPP using vtund but it has been a while since I did that testing, and it had not been on bare metal. So, this post is a follow up, where I am using bare metal.</description></item><item><title>MPTCP, SSH, Squid, OpenVPN (and 2 Cable modems) = Double Speed? Not quite. Part 2</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/03/30/mptcp-ssh-squid-openvpn-and-2-cable-modems-double-speed-not-quite-part-2.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 30 Mar 2016 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/03/30/mptcp-ssh-squid-openvpn-and-2-cable-modems-double-speed-not-quite-part-2.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 2 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
In my previous post I explained what i was trying to do… This post explains what i have been working on recently, and performance results…
So, first, what have i tried… There are 3 different things i have tried, and here are some of their details. Some will need to be updated (other parts of this series), and others i will try get back to eventually.</description></item><item><title>2 Cable modems = Double Internet Speed? Well. not really. Part 1</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/03/22/2-cable-modems-double-internet-speed-well-not-really-part-1.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Mar 2016 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2016/03/22/2-cable-modems-double-internet-speed-well-not-really-part-1.html</guid><description>[NOTE] This part 1 in a series of posts. The rest can be found here.
First, a bit of background, and then I will explain what I am currently running in Part 2…
For the last 15 or so years, I have had at least 2 internet connections in to the house… 2 of them have always been Cable Modems from NTL, which became UPC, and now is Virgin Media. When I started, i think the modems where 150/50kbit/s and 600/150kb/s, and have steadily increased in speed, currently at 360/36Mbit/s each… But they have always been somewhat separate, and single thread downloads have always been limited to 1 of the connections… I have been looking for ways around this for years…</description></item><item><title>Edge Router, Sophos UTM, DMZ and LAN Networks</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/09/30/edge-router-sophos-utm-dmz-and-lan-networks.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2015 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/09/30/edge-router-sophos-utm-dmz-and-lan-networks.html</guid><description>I have been using an EdgeRouer POE as my main router for most of the network (some of the network still uses PFSense as a router, but thats being removed soon) for the last few weeks, and i am quite happy with it. I also have a second router, a Sophos UTM VM between my first LAN (essentially a DMZ) and my client LAN (there will be more “LANs” over there soon). The Client LAN is NATed between the DMZ and the LAN, which means anything on the LAN i want to access from the DMZ has to be port forwarded… Ideally, not much from the LAN should be accessible though the DMZ, but in my initial setup, stuff like Plex, etc, is…</description></item><item><title>Network and HomeLab V.Next (Part 4)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/09/16/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-4.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 14:15:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/09/16/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-4.html</guid><description>So, after some messing, tweaking, and thinking, I have made some progress with the home lab… or at least broken some stuff… I mentioned previously that i had a Ubiqititi networks EdgeRouter POE in the home lab. Originally, the plan was to use a Virtual PFSense box for my core router… Given the power usage of the current PfSense Box (I have 2 MPower Pro’s watching power in the lab) I am now thinking of moving to just the EdgeRouter for, well, edge routing… below is the usage of the ProLiant for the last 12 hours or so:</description></item><item><title>Windows Server 2012 R2 returning to The GodBoxV2</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/08/23/windows-server-2012-r2-returning-to-the-godboxv2.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2015 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/08/23/windows-server-2012-r2-returning-to-the-godboxv2.html</guid><description>After a few months of running Sabayon Linux on the GodboxV2, i am going back to Windows Server. Back around October of last year, i installed Windows 10 Preview on the GodBoxV2, and, well, there where issues with graphics drivers, etc. Then, some time after, i cant remember off hand when, i moved to Sabayon Linux. Its based on Gentoo but has a lot of the components pre-built. Gentoo is a “Build from scratch” sort of OS. You get a basic kernel and a basic set of components, but you build everything else from scratch… including rebuilding the kernel if you want. Sabayon, on the other hand has all that mostly prebuilt, though you can still use Gentoo’s Portage to build stuff yourself.</description></item><item><title>Ubiquiti EdgeRouter PoE in the lab</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/08/05/ubiquiti-edgerouter-poe-in-the-lab.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2015 21:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/08/05/ubiquiti-edgerouter-poe-in-the-lab.html</guid><description>Today, my Ubiquiti EdgeRouter POE arrived in the house. I got it hooked up to both UPC connections (as secondary connections) and all seems to be working grand. Some notes i wanted to put up here:
out of the box, the install was quite simple. set my Ethernet connection to a static ip in the 192.168.1.x/24 range,
using 192.168.1.1 as gateway and dns, and then point at http://192.168.1.1 for admin. login (ubit for both username and
password) and heay presto. I was asked did i agree to the license, and then im in. by default, NAT is off… i turned it on, and enabled DNS and was able to surf. I also noticed the software was out of date… Oddly, there did not seem to be an option to update automatically, but
you can manually download the tar and upload it, which i did. so far, so good… not sure yet if i will be using it as my main router, but it may end up being a VoIP router. Finally, speed test result below:</description></item><item><title>Network and HomeLab V.Next (Part 3)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/07/15/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-3.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2015 13:15:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/07/15/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-3.html</guid><description>So, this part of my article set will be talking specifically about the router and wireless network. At the moment, my router is way overkill:
Old HP Proliant ML110 G5 Intel Core2Quad Q6600 8 Gb RAM total of 12 Gigabit network cards (of which 4 are currently used…) 500Gb HDD I have been playing with some networking in the house and have managed to build some VLANs. The modems are connected both directly to the Router
and to a dedicated switch port for a given VLAN. The plan for the upgrade, which i hope to complete sooner than the rest of the network is as
follows:</description></item><item><title>Network and HomeLab V.Next (Part 2)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/06/23/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-2.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2015 09:30:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/06/23/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-2.html</guid><description>So, in my last post i talked about the requirements for the home lab, and in this post, im going to talk about a few more updates i have made in the last few weeks.
First, the processors: in the first post, i talked about Xeon D or Xeon E3… Well, i missed one… The Xeon E5. I have 2 of these in GodBox 2, and you can get them into a microATX board. There does seem to be some limits with the microatx boards, but hopefully enough searching will find me what i am looking for. Ideally, i want it to take “normal” DDR3/4 memory (not SODIMMs like the ASRock one above) and also take enough of them to run 64 or 128Gb of ram (thinking 8 would do the job!). Also, i would like to have 4 GigE ports onboard and 1 management port. 4 onboard is not a hard requirement: If i can get one with 2 ports, i can always get a 4 port card for the PCI-Express slot… Finally, i would like it to have at least 6 SATA ports and possibly an MSATA port. Thinking Boot off MSATA (Windows Server 2016 Nano Server would be used), 2 SSDs and 4 HDDs. Using Storage Spaces, use the 2 SSDs as “Fast” storage for the pool.</description></item><item><title>Network and Homelab V.Next (Part 1)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/06/14/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-1.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:05:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/06/14/network-and-homelab-v-next-part-1.html</guid><description>So, its that time again… HomeLab upgrade time… Or at least the planning for it. I am in the process of rebuilding my home lab, which involves pull all old servers out of the rack and replacing them with new ones… It also means rewriting the network, possibly upgrading some existing gear and hopefully getting the whole lot done on a budget of some sort…
So, why? Well, biggest reason for all this is currently heat and power usage. We use about 4-6x more electricity than the average house here in Ireland, which means our electricity bill is fairly high. It also means that the lab, which is also my office/bedroom, gets quite warm and uncomfortable during the summer month. There is an Air-Con unit in the room, and, well, that’s costing the most on electricity!</description></item><item><title>VLANs, Wifi and Mikrotik</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/05/10/vlans-wifi-and-mikrotik.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 10 May 2015 17:40:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/05/10/vlans-wifi-and-mikrotik.html</guid><description>About a month ago, while i was recovering from surgery, i attended a Webinar on
Cisco Meraki devices. After the webinar, i was contacted by Maraki and given a MR18 with a 3 year license, to play with and evaluate. So, i set it up in the house and all was good.
Thing is, the wifi in the house was grand previously. I have a Routerboard RB951G which does the job and has no issues. And because i am mostly offsite in the office i work, and because i need to remotely manage the network, the MR18 is going into the office from tomorrow morning. I may talk about the MR18 and the rest of the Meraki gear later on, but this is not that post. This post is about something the MR18 did, and i wanted to do on the RB951.</description></item><item><title>Daily Carry, March 2015 Edition</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/03/26/daily-carry-march-2015-edition.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2015 20:41:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2015/03/26/daily-carry-march-2015-edition.html</guid><description>A couple of years back, i did a post about my Daily Carry for college… Well, I have finished (ish) college, but i still cary a lot of weird and wonderful stuff… So, this is the update…
The details are on my Daily Carry page, and, in theory, should always be up to date… Thats the theory anyway… 🙂</description></item><item><title>College Bag Contents</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2013/01/27/college-bag-contents.html</link><pubDate>Sun, 27 Jan 2013 21:28:58 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2013/01/27/college-bag-contents.html</guid><description>Tomorrow, Monday the 28th January, 2013, will be the start of my final real Semester in College. I have been studying part time for the last 3 and a bit years, and tomorrow marks the begining of the end… Its the final REAL semester, meaning at the end of this i will have exams, but i wont be “finished” as such… I have a final semester from September to December where i hand up my final year project, which i plan on documenting here soon.</description></item><item><title>IPv6 Firewall rules for MikroTik RouterOS</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/12/20/ipv6-firewall-rules-for-mikrotik-routeros.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 20 Dec 2012 10:09:06 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/12/20/ipv6-firewall-rules-for-mikrotik-routeros.html</guid><description>After yesterday’s post on IPv6 Networking in the house, I realized that all machines internally had publically facing IPv6 addresses! I started to panic, then went looking online, and found the following script:
This script, when run on your RouterOS board, will allow Established and Related connections, allow outgoing connections, and drop anything incoming that has not been requested… so, now everything inside the network should be more secured… I am new to this IPv6 stuff, so I am still learning… but, i am getting there…</description></item><item><title>moving your TMG SQL server Logs DB and other TMG tips</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/11/22/moving-your-tmg-sql-server-logs-db-and-other-tmg-tips.html</link><pubDate>Thu, 22 Nov 2012 07:27:55 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/11/22/moving-your-tmg-sql-server-logs-db-and-other-tmg-tips.html</guid><description>In house, I have been using Microsoft TMG 2010 Server for a while now. I use it as a firewall for some of the machines on the network, and also as a proxy for most, if not all, machines. When acting as a Firewall, all traffic flows though the machine, be it HTTP/HTTPS, SMTP/POP3/IMAP, or anything for that matter. You can also lock down ports on the box, which is a feature of most firewalls, but i like TMG due to its relitive ease of use…</description></item><item><title>WANProxy and Squid with Upstream Servers</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/26/wanproxy-and-squid-with-upstream-servers.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2012 13:14:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/26/wanproxy-and-squid-with-upstream-servers.html</guid><description>In my previous post on WANProxy, i did not really go into detail about what it actually was. The direct quote from their site is WANProxy is a free, portable TCP proxy which makes TCP connections send less data, which improves TCP performance and throughput over lossy links, slow links and long links. This is just what you need to improve performance over satellite, wireless and WAN links. This is something that has interested me for a while, so i have been looking into it, and so far so good. In my last post i mentioned i was proxying Squid traffic, in todays post, i still am, but with some tweaks.</description></item><item><title>ZFS iSCSI NFS SFTP Hyper-V and more</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/05/zfs-iscsi-nfs-sftp-hyper-v-and-more.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2012 08:38:13 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/05/zfs-iscsi-nfs-sftp-hyper-v-and-more.html</guid><description>As part of my new task to make my files safer and backups faster, and, well, cheap, I am looking into ZFS for my storage needs. My needs are as follows:
Allow me to store lots of different types of data (Photos, Videos, Music, VMs) in different formats (RAW and JPG photos, MP4, AVI and DivX Videos, with DVD and BluRay rips also a posibility, MP3 music and VHD files from HyperV, inclduing ISOs and Snapshots). I also need to store different file systems using iSCSI (Mac and Windows clients will be mounting the storage). must be safe. DO NOT LOSE DATA! must be somewhat fast. I have VHDs weighing in at 100Gb… my photo collection is 600Gb. If i need to move or copy files to the storage system, it must be fast. So, ZFS offers all these features. I can export a file share as iSCSI, NFS, SMB, etc. All works well. But the replication stuff is the interesting part…</description></item><item><title>Handbrake Cluster</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/03/handbrake-cluster.html</link><pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/03/handbrake-cluster.html</guid><description>[UPDATED] someone asked in the comments if there was an binary build for this file. there is now! http://handbrakecluster.codeplex.com now hosts the code and binaries, and will soon have help files and documentation.
A few days back, i wrote a post titled Powershell + Handbrake + AppleTV + iTunes = Automatic TV. ish. In it i included a block of Powershell code to bulk convert TV shows from whatever format you had them in to a M4V format for the AppleTV. Well, as they say “If necessity is the mother of all invension, lazyness must be the father”. I have a lot of shows i wanted converted to the AppleTV, so i built something. Its called HandBrake Cluster and is written in .NET 4.5, uses MSMQ and Handbrake to do the processing. The workflow is as follows:</description></item><item><title>Enabling True Bridging modem on a Cisco ECP3925 Cable Modem (UPC Ireland)</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/02/enabling-true-bridging-modem-on-a-cisco-ecp3925-cable-modem-upc-ireland.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/10/02/enabling-true-bridging-modem-on-a-cisco-ecp3925-cable-modem-upc-ireland.html</guid><description>I am a UPC Ireland customer, and have 2 cable modems into the house, both Cisco EPC3925s. These are not exactly great modems for power users, but are grand for normal use. Me, however, being a poweruser wanted something a little more, how should I put it, powerful.
A couple of months back, a tutorial was posted on Boards.ie which showed you How to enable “bridging” on your UPC modem. When i say “Bridging”, they used DMZ, turned off firewalls, static IPs internally, turned off WiFi and DHCP, etc. It worked, quite well actually, but was “odd”. Today, however, there is a new tutorial Enabling REAL bridging on a Cisco EPC3925. I have tried this, and so far, it works! now just to set my router to work correctly, and update my IPs if they change.</description></item><item><title>PowerShell + HandBrake + AppleTV + iTunes = Automatic TV. Ish.</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/28/powershell-handbrake-appletv-itunes-automatic-tv-ish.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/28/powershell-handbrake-appletv-itunes-automatic-tv-ish.html</guid><description>I have an AppleTV in the house (3, actually) and I am very happy with its ease of use, size and cost. You can’t argue with the small price!
I also have a lot of content that works great with the AppleTV in iTunes, but I have content which does not work so great with the AppleTV. So, I needed to find a way to convert files quickly and easily. that’s where PowerShell and Handbrake come in.</description></item><item><title>Building a Cross Compiler for your Raspberry Pi</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/25/building-a-cross-compiler-for-your-raspberry-pi.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 25 Sep 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/25/building-a-cross-compiler-for-your-raspberry-pi.html</guid><description>My main machine at home, known as “The GodBox” is a Dual Processor, Quad Core Xeon 5520 with 60Gb RAM, 2 300Gb 10,000 RPM Western Digital Velociraptor in RAID 0 for boot, 4X1Tb 7200RPM drives for storage, 2 more 300Gb 10,000 RPM drives for “scratch disk” and a couple high(ish) end graphics cards with 3 monitors plugged in. Hence the name, GodBox!
Anyway, The Raspberry Pi, on the other hand, has a 700Mhz processor, 256Mb RAM and not much else. So, if you need to write code for your Pi, and you don’t want to wait a long time to compile, check out this tutorial on how to build a cross compiler for your raspberry pi which will allow you to build your apps on a different machine. I have a college project which the Raspberry Pi will be used for, and i am thinking this will be how i build code.</description></item><item><title>VOIP Stuff</title><link>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/11/voip-stuff.html</link><pubDate>Tue, 11 Sep 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.tiernanotoole.ie/2012/09/11/voip-stuff.html</guid><description>I have been very interested in VOIP stuff for the last while now, and finally started looking at implementing it in the house. Here are some links which may be useful. I will do a full post soon.
Asterisk 1.8 with chan_mobile on Centos 6: chan_mobile allows you to use a Bluetooth phone to make calls with Asterisk Use an old Mobile Phone as a GMS Gateway in asterisk: again, similar to above, but with Ubuntu. 3CX: my current choice in VOIP software. The main VOIP hardware I use is:</description></item></channel></rss>